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The Effects of Tai Chi Exercise on Depression, Quality of Life and Self-efficacy in Patients with Parkinson¡¯s Disease

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KMID : 0388320080150040467
ÃÖµ¿¿ø ( Choi Dong-Won ) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

¼Û°æ¾Ö ( Sohng Kyeong-Yae ) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: To examine the effects of Tai Chi exercise (TCE) on depression, quality of life and self-efficacy in patients with Parkinson¡¯s disease (PD).

Method: A nonequivalent control-group pre and posttest design was used. Of the 30 participants 15 were assigned to the experimental group and 15 to the control group. The experimental group participated in 8 weeks of TCE which included one day of exercise with instructor on site and 3 days of self-exercise at home guided by a videotape.

Results: The 8 weeks of TCE were found to be significantly effective in enhancing quality of life and self-efficacy. However there was no significant difference in the level of depression.

Conclusion: These results suggest that TCE has positive effect on quality of life and self-efficacy in patients with PD. Research over an extended period with the TCE intervention is recommended to identify further effects.
KeyWords
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Parkinson¡¯s disease, Tai Chi Exercise, Depression, Quality of life, Self-efficacy
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed